Unit Converter (tsubo, tatami, inch, °C)

1 tsubo = 400/121 m² (about 3.305785 m²). A tatami varies by region and standard, so each standard has its own row. 1 go is about 180.39 mL.

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Common units

Definition and source

SI base unit of length.

Definition and source

1 cm = 0.01 m.

Definition and source

1 in = 0.0254 m exactly (the international yard and pound agreement of 1959).

Other units

Definition and source

1 km = 1,000 m.

Definition and source

1 mm = 0.001 m.

Definition and source

1 µm = 0.000001 m.

Definition and source

1 ft = 0.3048 m (12 in).

Definition and source

1 yd = 0.9144 m.

Definition and source

1 mile = 1,609.344 m (1,760 yd).

Definition and source

1 nautical mile = 1,852 m. Used in sea and air navigation.

Definition and source

1 shaku = 10/33 m (the Japanese measurement law of the Meiji era). A traditional unit; whether it may be used in trade or certificates depends on the Measurement Act. Reference only.

Definition and source

1 sun = 1/10 shaku = 1/33 m.

Definition and source

1 ken = 6 shaku = 20/11 m (about 1.818 m).

Definition and source

1 ri = 36 chō = 12,960 shaku = 43,200/11 m (about 3,927.27 m).

Quick table:inch (in) → cm (centimetre)
InputResult
12.54
25.08
512.7
1025.4
1230.48
2460.96
100254

How to use

  1. Choose a unit type such as Length or Area. The common units are listed first, and a link from search opens its type directly.

  2. Type a number in any unit. Every unit of the same type is converted at the same time, and you can type into any row.

  3. Pick 4, 6 or 10 significant digits. The default is 10, and trailing zeros are removed.

  4. Open “Definition and source” under a unit to read its formula. Where a unit is based on a law or a published standard, its source is given too.

  5. Use the quick table for typical values, and the copy button on a row to copy one value.

What it does

Every unit of a type at once

Type a number in one row and every unit of that type updates: metres, feet, inches, shaku, ken and ri for length, or tsubo, m², tatami by standard, tan and chō for area. You can type into any row.

Exact fractions, rounded only for display

Each unit is held as an exact ratio to its base unit (for example 1 inch = 0.0254 m and 1 tsubo = 400/121 m²). No floating-point error is used; results are rounded to the chosen significant digits.

Tatami shown by standard

A tatami varies by region and standard, so the real-estate advertising basis (1 tatami = 1.62 m² or more) and the typical Kyoma, Chukyo, Edoma and Danchi sizes each have their own row.

Temperature and fuel follow their formulas

°C, °F and K use the offset formulas (affine), and L/100 km is the reciprocal of km/L. A temperature below absolute zero and a fuel economy of 0 are reported as errors.

A definition and source for each unit

Open “Definition and source” under any unit to read its formula. Units based on a law or a published standard give the source, and units that need care in trade have a note.

Use cases

  • Convert a flat size from tsubo to m² to compare with a floor plan
  • Estimate the area of a room from its number of tatami mats
  • Convert US or UK sizes (inches, pounds, °F) to metric
  • Measure a recipe’s go or tablespoon amounts in millilitres
  • Compare fuel economy figures written as km/L, L/100 km or mpg

Capability matrix

FeatureSupportNotes
Length, area, weight, volume (cooking), temperature, speed, fuel economy and energySupported—
Tatami (each standard gives a different value; the size varies by region and building)PartialTypical sizes, not a legal definition
Traditional Japanese units (shaku, tsubo, kan, go and others)PartialWhether they may be used in trade or certificates depends on the Measurement Act. Reference only
Currency conversion (exchange rates)Not supportedExchange rates need a network connection, so they are not handled here
Data size conversion (MB, GB and so on)Not supportedSee the related IT Calculator below
Date and time conversionNot supportedSee the related Date & Time Studio below
Input in exponent form, such as 1e3Not supportedType digits, a decimal point and a sign

Limits & notes

  • Input is limited to 40 characters. Results can show 4, 6 or 10 significant digits (default 10).
  • Negative values are accepted for temperature (°C and °F) only. A temperature below absolute zero (0 K) is an error.
  • A fuel economy of 0 (L/100 km or km/L) cannot be converted.
  • Very large or very small results (below 1e-9 or 1e18 and above) are written in exponent form, such as 1.5e+18.
  • Units not listed here, and national or local units that are not on the list, are not included.

Privacy & safety

Numbers you type are calculated only in your browser. Nothing is sent to or stored on a server, and the numbers are not put in the URL (only the unit type is).

FAQ

How do I convert tsubo to square metres?
1 tsubo is a 6-shaku square, which is 400/121 m² (about 3.305785 m²). So multiply the tsubo figure by 3.305785. One square metre is about 0.3025 tsubo.
How many square metres is a tatami mat?
It depends on the region and the standard. In Japanese real-estate advertising, a tatami is counted at 1.62 m² or more under the fair-competition code. Typical sizes are 1.82405 m² (Kyoma), 1.6562 m² (Chukyo), 1.5488 m² (Edoma) and 1.445 m² (Danchi). “Two tatami per tsubo” is only a rule of thumb.
How many millilitres is one go?
One go is one tenth of a shō, about 180.39 mL. A rice cooker’s “1 go” cup holds about 180 mL. A Japanese cooking tablespoon is 15 mL and a teaspoon is 5 mL.
How do I convert inches to centimetres?
1 inch is exactly 2.54 cm. For example, 12 inches is 30.48 cm.
What is the formula for Fahrenheit to Celsius?
°C = (°F − 32) × 5 ÷ 9. For example, 212 °F is 100 °C, and 98.6 °F is 37 °C. Absolute zero is 0 K, which is −273.15 °C.
How accurate are the results?
Each conversion uses exact ratios and fractions, and the result is rounded only for display, to 10 significant digits by default. Floating-point errors such as 0.1 + 0.2 do not appear. Each unit’s formula is shown under the unit, with its source where there is one.

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