How to use
- server.crt (PEM)request.csr
Open a certificate or CSR
- Expiry, SAN, public key
Check the details in a table
- server.dercerts.zip (one PEM each)
Save as PEM or DER
Paste a certificate or CSR in PEM form. For .cer / .crt / .der / .pem / .csr / .p7b, choose or drop the file (or press “Try a sample”).
Under “Result”, check the subject, issuer, validity with days left, public key, SANs, extensions and fingerprints. Expired certificates and those expiring within 30 days stand out.
If you pasted several, “Chain check” shows the order, AKI/SKI match, signatures and any missing intermediate.
“Points to watch” flags RSA under 2048 bits, SHA-1 signatures, validity over 398 days and a missing SAN.
Under “Convert & export”, save as PEM or DER, or save the chain re-sorted into the right order.
What it does
Reads whatever format you have
PEM (several blocks, chains), Base64 without headers, DER, CSR (PKCS#10) and PKCS#7 (.p7b/.p7c). Text mixed in, like the output of openssl x509 -text, is ignored and only the PEM parts are read.
Contents made readable
Splits DNs into CN, O, C and so on, and shows validity with days left, the public key (RSA length, EC curve), signature algorithm, SANs (DNS, IP, email), Key Usage, Extended Key Usage, Basic Constraints, AKI/SKI, OCSP / CA Issuers / CRL URLs, policies, whether an SCT is present, and SHA-1/SHA-256.
Chain order and signatures
Checks that each issuer matches the next subject, that AKI and SKI correspond, whether a root is self-signed and whether an issuer is missing from the input. Signatures are verified with Web Crypto, so only RSA (PKCS#1 v1.5 and PSS) and ECDSA are covered (Ed25519 if your browser supports it); anything the browser cannot verify is shown as “Not verified”.
Weak settings flagged
Flags RSA under 2048 bits, SHA-1/MD5 signatures, validity over 398 days (a rule of thumb for public TLS) and a missing SAN. Validity and SAN are not checked for CA certificates.
Private keys are not read or sent
If the input has a private-key PEM block, the tool warns and stops without reading it. Parsing uses a well-established ASN.1 library (@peculiar/x509) in your browser, nothing is sent, and URLs such as OCSP or CRL are never contacted.
Use cases
- Check a certificate’s expiry and host names (SAN) before installing it on a server
- Find out why a chain has a missing intermediate or the wrong order
- Check that a CSR’s subject, SANs and key size are what you intended before sending it to a CA
- Convert a .cer (DER) or .p7b to PEM, or PEM to DER
- Split a file that holds several certificates into single files
Supported formats
Input
Output
Capability matrix
| Feature | Support | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Parse certificates, CSRs and PKCS#7 (subject, validity, public key, SANs, extensions, fingerprints) | Supported | — |
| Convert PEM ⇔ DER, re-sort a chain, export individual certificates | Supported | — |
| Chain order, AKI/SKI match, self-signed roots and missing intermediates | Supported | — |
| Signature verification | Partial | Only RSA (PKCS#1 v1.5 and PSS) and ECDSA (Ed25519 if your browser supports it). Schemes the browser cannot handle, or an issuer that is not in the input, show “Not verified” |
| Weak-setting warnings | Partial | Only RSA under 2048, SHA-1/MD5 signatures, validity over 398 days and a missing SAN. 398 days is a public-TLS rule of thumb and may not apply to internal CAs |
| Showing SANs | Partial | DNS, IP, email, URL and so on. If a SAN uses an unusual form such as otherName it cannot be listed, and the tool says so |
| Connect to a server to fetch its certificate | Not supported | No network access (it would need an external connection) |
| Revocation checks (OCSP, CRL) | Not supported | URLs are displayed but never accessed |
| Matching against browser/OS trust stores | Not supported | A verified signature does not mean the certificate is trusted |
| Reading private keys or PKCS#12 (.pfx / .p12) | Not supported | A detected private key is warned about without being read. .pfx files are not read |
Limits & notes
- Up to 1,000,000 characters pasted or 1 MB per file, and 100 items at once.
- Signature verification covers RSA (PKCS#1 v1.5 and PSS) and ECDSA (Ed25519 if your browser supports it). Anything the browser cannot handle, and certificates whose issuer is not in the input, are “Not verified”.
- Days left are computed from your device’s current time; a wrong clock gives wrong results.
- The 398-day warning is a rule of thumb for public TLS server certificates. It does not apply to internal CAs, code signing or S/MIME.
- The chain check only uses the certificates you provide. Trust stores and revocation status are not consulted.
Privacy & safety
Parsing and converting what you paste or open happens entirely in your browser. The input, file names and results are never sent to or stored on a server, and URLs such as OCSP or CRL are not contacted. If a private key is included, the tool stops without reading it.
FAQ
How do I check an SSL certificate’s expiry date?
Can I see what is inside a CSR (subject, SANs)?
How do I check that a certificate chain is in the right order?
Can I convert .cer or .p7b to PEM?
What happens if I paste a private key?
Can it connect to a server and check its certificate?
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